<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusworld</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Россия и мир: научный диалог</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russia &amp; World: Sc. Dialogue</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-3067</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИРК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53658/RW2021-1-1-92-103</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusworld-11</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REGIONAL PROCESSES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Миграция новых религиозных движений России в Республику Беларусь</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of New Religious Movements from Russian Federation on the Religious Landscape of the Republic of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2516-1153</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартинович</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martinovich</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Александрович МАРТИНОВИЧ – доктор теологии Венского университета, заведующий кафедрой апологетики.</p><p>220030, г. Минск, ул. Зыбицкая, 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. MARTINOVICH – Doctor of theology (Vienna University), CandSc (Soc.), head of the apologetics department.</p><p>220030, Minsk, Zybizkaja st., 27</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nrm2@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Минская духовная академия</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Minsk theological academy</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мартинович В.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мартинович В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Martinovich V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/11">https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/11</self-uri><abstract><p>Настоящая статья посвящена анализу влияния новых религиозных движений России на конфессиональное пространство Беларуси. Для предполагаемой генеральной совокупности из 1113 разных новых религиозных движений, деятельность которых документально зафиксирована в Республике Беларусь, установлена страна их основания. Среди них выявлена значительная группа таких движений, основанных в России, и установлено, что группа российских новых религиозных движений лидирует среди иностранных новых религиозных движений, в том числе практически в два раза превышает группу подобных движений, созданных в странах Запада. Представлено распределение по структурным и содержательным характеристикам российских новых религиозных движений, действующих в Республике Беларусь, в сравнении с совокупностью аналогичных движений, созданных в США. Зафиксирована динамика миграции российских новых религиозных движений в Беларусь. Представлены основные показатели рекламы и критики российских и западных новых религиозных движений в белорусских печатных СМИ. Показана несостоятельность тезиса о западном происхождении большинства новых религиозных движений, действующих в Республике Беларусь. Для представления результатов исследований использована матрица нетрадиционной религиозности – инструмент мониторинга, фиксации и наглядного представления всего многообразия ее форм и разновидностей для конкретной местности в заданный период времени. Сформулирован ряд перспективных направлений дальнейшего анализа заявленной темы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper is devoted to the analysis of the influence of the new religious movements of the Russian Federation on the religious landscape of the Republic of Belarus. The study has shown the following results: (1) the country of origin was determined for the alleged general population of 1113 new religious movements, the activities of which are documented in the Republic of Belarus. A significant part of them were founded in Russia, and the group of Russian new religious movements is in the lead among the foreign new religious movements almost twice exceeding the group of new religious movements created in Western countries. (2) The article represents the distribution according to the structural and substantive characteristics of the new Russian religious movements operating in the Republic of Belarus in comparison with the totality of new religious movements created in the United States and (3) shows the dynamics of migration of Russian new religious movements to Belarus. (4) Based on the analysis of Belarusian print media the main indicators of advertising and criticism of Russian and Western new religious movements are revealed. To represent the research results the author uses a matrix of non-traditional religiosity as tool for monitoring, recording and visualizing the whole variety of its forms and varieties for a specific area in a given period of time. In conclusion, the author proposes a number of promising directions for further analysis of the stated topic.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новые религиозные движения</kwd><kwd>нетрадиционная религиозность</kwd><kwd>печатные СМИ</kwd><kwd>миграция религий</kwd><kwd>классификация новых религий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>new religious movements</kwd><kwd>unconventional religiosity</kwd><kwd>printed media</kwd><kwd>migration of religions</kwd><kwd>classification of new religions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бурдо, М., Филатов, С. (2005), Атлас современной религиозной жизни России, Т. 1, Летний сад, Санкт-Петербург.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beckford, J.A. (1999), “The mass media and new religious movements”, New Religious Movements. Challenge and Response, Ed. Wilson, B. and Cresswell, J., Routledge, pp. 103-119.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бурдо, М., Филатов, С. (2006), Атлас современной религиозной жизни России, Т. 2, Летний сад, Санкт-Петербург.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burdo, M. and Filatov, S. (2005), Atlas of Contemporary Religious Life in Russia [Atlas sovremennoi religioznoi zhizni Rossii], Vol. 1, St. Petersburg (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бурдо, М., Филатов, С. (2009), Атлас современной религиозной жизни России, Т. 3, Летний сад, Санкт-Петербург.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burdo, M. and Filatov, S. (2006), Atlas of Contemporary Religious Life in Russia [Atlas sovremennoi religioznoi zhizni Rossii], Vol. 2, St. Petersburg (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мартинович, В.А. (2016a), “Методологические проблемы в идентификации документов новых религиозных движений”, Научный результат. Социология и управление, Т. 2, № 4, cc. 52-62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burdo, M. and Filatov, S. (2009), Atlas of Contemporary Religious Life in Russia [Atlas sovremennoi religioznoi zhizni Rossii], Vol. 3, St. Petersburg (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мартинович, В.А. (2016b), “Методологические проблемы мониторинга новых религиозных движений”, Социологические исследования, № 6, cc. 56-65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Campbell, C. (1972), “The Cult, the Cultic Milieu and Secularization”, A Sociological Yearbook of Religion in Britain, Vol. 5, pp. 119-136.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мартинович, В.А. (2017), “Идентификация новых религиозных движений в печатных СМИ Беларуси”, Журнал БГУ. Социология, № 4, cc. 56-65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Driel, B. and Richardson, J.T. (1988), “Categorization of New Religious Movements in American Print Media”, Sociological Analysis, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 171-183.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мартинович, В.А. (2018), Сектантство: возникновение и миграция. Материалы к изучению нетрадиционной религиозности, Т. 1, Москва.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson, T.M. and Zurlo, G.A. (2019), World Christian Encyclopedia, 3 rd ed., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мартинович, В.А. (2019), “Реклама новых религиозных движений в печатных СМИ”, Журнал БГУ. Социология, № 3, cc. 17-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinovich, V.A. (2016a), “Methodological Problems in Identifying Documents of New Religious Movements”, Research Result. Sociology and Management [“Metodologicheskie problemy v identifikatsii dokumentov novykh religioznykh dvizhenii”, Nauchnyi rezul‘tat. Sotsiologiya i upravlenie], Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 52-62 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ротман, Д.Г. (2015), “Новые подходы к сбору и анализу информации (из опыта полевых исследований)”, Социологические исследования, № 5, cc. 145-149.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinovich, V.A. (2016b), “Methodological Problems of Monitoring New Religious Movements”, Sociological Studies [“Metodologicheskie problemy monitoringa novykh religioznykh dvizhenii”, Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya], No. 6, pp. 56-65 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Силантьев, Р.А. (2011), Атлас религий России, ИПК МГЛУ “Рема”, Москва.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinovich, V.A. (2017), “Identification of new religious movements in the print media of Belarus”, Journal of the Belorussian State University. Sociology [“Identifikatsiya novykh religioznykh dvizhenii v pechatnykh SMI Belarusi”, Zhurnal BGU. Sotsiologiya], No. 4, pp. 56-65 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beckford, J.A. (1999), “The mass media and new religious movements”, New Religious Movements. Challenge and Response, Ed. Wilson, B. and Cresswell, J., Routledge, pp. 103-119.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinovich, V.A. (2018), Sectarianism: Emergence and Migration. Materials for the study of non-traditional religiosity [Sektantstvo: vozniknovenie i migratsiya. Materialy k izucheniyu netraditsionnoi religioznosti], Vol. 1, Moscow (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Campbell, C. (1972), “The Cult, the Cultic Milieu and Secularization”, A Sociological Yearbook of Religion in Britain, Vol. 5, pp. 119-136.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinovich, V.A. (2019), “Advertising of new religious movements in print media”, Journal of the Belorussian State University. Sociology [“Reklama novykh religioznykh dvizhenii v pechatnykh SMI”, Zhurnal BGU. Sotsiologiya], No. 3, pp. 17-24 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Driel, B. and Richardson, J.T. (1988), “Categorization of New Religious Movements in American Print Media”, Sociological Analysis, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 171-183.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mulder, W. (1957), Homeward to Zion. The Mormon Migration from Scandinavia, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mulder, W. (1957), Homeward to Zion. The Mormon Migration from Scandinavia, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis. Richardson, J.T. and Driel, B. (1997), Journalist`s attitudes toward new religious movements, Review of Religious Research, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 116-136.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Richardson, J.T. and Driel, B. (1997), Journalist`s attitudes toward new religious movements, Review of Religious Research, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 116-136.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sonne, C.B. (1983), Saints on the Seas. A Maritime History of Mormon Migration 1830 - 1890, University of Utah, Salt Lake City.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rothman, D.G. (2015), “New approaches to the collection and analysis of information (from the experience of field research)”, Sociological studies [“Novye podkhody k sboru i analizu informatsii (iz opyta polevykh issledovanii)”, Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya], No. 5, pp. 145-149 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stark, R. and Bainbridge, W.S. (1979), “Of Churches, Sects, and Cults: Preliminary Concepts for a Theory of Religious Movements”, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. 18, № 2, pp. 117-133.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Silantyev, R.A. (2011), Atlas of religions of Russia [Atlas religii Rossii], Moscow (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Guide to Religious and Spiritual Organizations (1996), K.G. Saur, München.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sonne, C.B. (1983), Saints on the Seas. A Maritime History of Mormon Migration 1830 - 1890, University of Utah, Salt Lake City.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Johnson, T.M. and Zurlo, G.A. (2019), World Christian Encyclopedia, 3 rd ed., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stark, R. and Bainbridge, W.S. (1979), “Of Churches, Sects, and Cults: Preliminary Concepts for a Theory of Religious Movements”, Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, Vol. 18, № 2, pp. 117-133.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wright, S.A. (1997), “Media Coverage of Unconventional Religion: Any ‘Good News’ for Minority Faiths?”, Review of Religious Research, Vol. 39, No. 2. P. 101-115.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Guide to Religious and Spiritual Organizations (1996), K.G. Saur, München.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wright, S.A. (1997), “Media Coverage of Unconventional Religion: Any ‘Good News’ for Minority Faiths?”, Review of Religious Research, Vol. 39, No. 2. P. 101-115.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wright, S.A. (1997), “Media Coverage of Unconventional Religion: Any ‘Good News’ for Minority Faiths?”, Review of Religious Research, Vol. 39, No. 2. P. 101-115.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
