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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusworld</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Россия и мир: научный диалог</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russia &amp; World: Sc. Dialogue</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-3067</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИРК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53658/RW2023-3-3(9)-34-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusworld-157</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ, ГЛОБАЛЬНЫЕ И РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ. Международные отношения, глобальные и региональные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL, GLOBAL AND REGIONAL PROCESSES. International relations, global and regional studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Российская миротворческая операция в Нагорном Карабахе (2020–2023)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Peacekeeping Operation in Nagorno-Karabakh (2020–2023)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1689-3192</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаспарян</surname><given-names>Р. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gasparyan</surname><given-names>R. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаспарян Рузанна Эдиковна. Младший научный сотрудник отдела армяно-российских отношений Института арменоведения</p><p>Ереван, 0025, ул. Алека Манукяна, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ruzanna E. Gasparyan – Junior Researcher at the Department of Armenian-Russian Relations of Yerevan State University</p><p>1 Alex Manoogian, Yerevan, 0025</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ruzanna.gasparyan@ysu.am</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1842-2557</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скаков</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skakov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Юрьевич Скаков, Кандидат исторических наук. Заместитель директора по развитию Института востоковедения Российской академии наук</p><p>Москва, ул. Рождественка, д. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr A. Skakov – CandSc (Hist.) Institute of Oriental Studies, RAS, Deputy Director for Development</p><p>12 Rozhdestvenka St., 107031, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ереванский государственный университет</institution><country>Армения</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yerevan State University</institution><country>Armenia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт востоковедения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Oriental Studies RAS Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гаспарян Р.Э., Скаков А.Ю., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гаспарян Р.Э., Скаков А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gasparyan R.E., Skakov A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/157">https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/157</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты исследования проводимой в 2020–2023 гг. российскими миротворческими силами в Нагорном Карабахе миротворческой операции и дана оценка ее результативности. По трехстороннему договору, подписанному 10 ноября 2020 г. президентами Российской Федерации, Азербайджанской Республики и премьер-министром Республики Армения, в Нагорный Карабах были введены российские миротворцы. После подписанного трехстороннего соглашения последовали еще два соглашения, которые зафиксировали эффективную деятельность и укрепили необходимость присутствия миротворцев в регионе. В декабре 2022 г. азербайджанские так называемые «экоактивисты» заблокировали единственную дорогу (Лачинский коридор), соединяющую Нагорный Карабах с Арменией, блокируя свободное передвижение людей и товаров, препятствуя деятельности миротворцев и создавая гуманитарный кризис для населения Нагорного Карабаха.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of a study of the peacekeeping mission conducted by the Russian peacekeeping forces in Nagorno-Karabakh in 2020–2023 and assesses its effectiveness. According to the trilateral agreement signed on November 10, 2020 by the Presidents of the Russian Federation, the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia, Russian peacekeepers were introduced into Nagorno-Karabakh. After the signed trilateral agreement, two more agreements followed, which fixed effective activities and strengthened the need for the presence of peacekeepers in the region. In December 2022, Azerbaijani so-called “eco-activists” blocked the only road (the Lachin Corridor) connecting Nagorno-Karabakh with Armenia, blocking the free movement of people and goods, hindering the activities of peacekeepers and creating a humanitarian crisis for the population of Nagorno- Karabakh.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миротворцы</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>Армения</kwd><kwd>Азербайджан</kwd><kwd>Нагорный Карабах</kwd><kwd>Закавказье</kwd><kwd>политика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>peacekeepers</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>Armenia</kwd><kwd>Azerbaijan</kwd><kwd>Nagorno-Karabakh</kwd><kwd>Transcaucasia</kwd><kwd>politics</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Автор выражает огромную благодарность руководству и сотрудникам НИИРК города Москвы за оказанную помощь в написании данной научной статьи, за предоставленную возможность в работе по сбору материала в Библиотеке имени Ленина и в архиве Института российской истории РАН.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The author expresses gratitude to the management and staff of NIIRK for their help, for the opportunity to work with archival material in the Russian State Library and in the Archive of the Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Загорский А.В. 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