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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusworld</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Россия и мир: научный диалог</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russia &amp; World: Sc. Dialogue</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-3067</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИРК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53658/RW2022-2-1(3)-36-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusworld-42</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND METHODOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кан Ювэй об истоках цивилизации Запада</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kang Yuwei on the origins of Western Civilisation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5385-1915</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынов</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynov</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>МАРТЫНОВ Дмитрий Евгеньевич. Доктор исторических наук. Профессор кафедры алтаистики и китаеведения Института международных отношений</p><p>420111, Российская Федерация, Казань, ул. Пушкина, 1/55</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DMITRY E. MARTYNOV – Dr.Sci. (History), Professor of the Department of Altai and Chinese Studies</p><p>420111, Russia, Kazan, Pushkin st., 1/55</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmitrymartynov80@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мартынов Д.Е., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мартынов Д.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Martynov D.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/42">https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/42</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена вопросу о формировании концепции цивилизационного развития Кан Ювэя (1858–1927). На материале «Путешествия в Италию» (1904) рассмотрено видение западной цивилизации с точки зрения конфуцианского мыслителя. Кан Ювэй утверждал, что единение является основным законом истории. С его точки зрения, Римская империя была примером государства, создание которого отвечало законам эволюционного развития природы и общества. Современная ему Италия рассматривалась как молодое государство, которое еще не преодолело последствий «родовой травмы». Формируясь в синоцентрической парадигме, Кан Ювэй рассматривал мировую цивилизацию как единый эволюционный процесс восхождения от варварства к вершинам культуры. Соответственно, позитивный опыт Запада можно использовать для исправления недостатков Китая и возвращения стране высокого политического и геостратегического статуса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the research in the shaping of concept of civilizational development made by the prominent Chinese philosopher Kang Youwei (1858-1927). The vision of Western civilization from the point of view of a Confucian thinker is considered on the basis of the material “Travels to Italy” (1904). Kang Youwei argued that Unity is the basic law of history. From Kang’s point of view, the Roman Empire was an example of a state, which was founded according to the laws of the evolutionary development of nature and society. 19th century Italy was seen as a young state that which had not yet overcome the consequences of the “birth trauma”. Shaping his views within the Sino centric paradigm, Kang Youwei considered the world civilization as a single evolutionary process of ascending from barbarism to the heights of culture, respectively, the positive experience of the West can be used to correct China’s shortcomings and return a high political and geostrategic status to the country.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Кан Ювэй</kwd><kwd>цивилизация</kwd><kwd>глобализм</kwd><kwd>синоцентризм</kwd><kwd>конфуцианство</kwd><kwd>Великое единение (Да тун)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kang Youwei</kwd><kwd>Civilization</kwd><kwd>Globalism</kwd><kwd>Sinocentrism</kwd><kwd>Confucianism</kwd><kwd>Great Unity (Da tong)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алимов, И.А., Кравцова, М.Е. 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