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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusworld</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Россия и мир: научный диалог</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russia &amp; World: Sc. Dialogue</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-3067</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИРК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53658/RW2022-2-2(4)-63-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusworld-61</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ, ГЛОБАЛЬНЫЕ И РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ. Международные отношения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL, GLOBAL AND REGIONAL PROCESSES. International relations</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дружественность коммуникационных режимов Российской Федерации и Республики Молдова в реалиях фрагментации мирового коммуникационного порядка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Friendly communication modes of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Moldova in the realities of fragmentation of the world communication order</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Татаров</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tatarov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ТАТАРОВ Роман Александрович, Научный сотрудник Научно-исследовательской лаборатории «История Приднестровской Молдавской Республики» ПГУ им. Т.Г. Шевченко.</p><p>3300, Приднестровье, Тирасполь, ул. Горького 110 (б).</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman A. TATAROV. Researcher, Research Laboratory “History of the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic”.</p><p>3300, Pridnestrovie, Tiraspol, st. Gorky 110 (b).</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatarov-roman.93@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Приднестровский государственный университет им. Т.Г. Шевченко<country>Молдова</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">T.G. Shevchenko Pridnestrovian State University<country>Moldova, Republic of</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Татаров Р.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Татаров Р.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tatarov R.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/61">https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/61</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена проблематике дружественности как категории современного состояния коммуникационных режимов Республики Молдова и Российской Федерации. В процессе исследования была задействована теоретико-методологическая база, основу которой составили труды представителей политического реализма и социального конструктивизма. В ходе анализа удалось выявить основные компоненты, позволяющие судить о характере дружественности двух коммуникационных режимов, среди которых: согласованность национальных интересов в регионе; параметры сотрудничества в области безопасности, в сфере торгово-экономического сотрудничества, в плоскости гуманитарного направления. Отдельное место занимает вопрос урегулирования молдавско-приднестровских отношений. Доказано, что в общественно-политическом дискурсе Молдовы Россия воспринимается как один из главных участников региональной системы отношений, в связи с чем на политическом поле молдавского государства образовались партии геополитического толка, из которых одна часть выступает за европейскую интеграцию Молдовы, другая – за сбалансированные отношения с ЕС и Россией, отдавая предпочтение европейскому вектору. Третьи силы – унионистского толка – выступают за интеграцию Молдовы с Румынией. Определено, что степень дружественности режимов находится в прямой зависимости от национальных интересов государств и их связи с внешними акторами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the issue of friendliness as a category for determining the current state of the communication regimes of the Republic of Moldova and the Russian Federation at the regional level. In the process of research, the theoretical and methodological base was involved, the basis of which was the works of representatives of political realism and social constructivism. In the course of the analysis, it was possible to identify the main components that make it possible to judge the nature of the friendliness of the two communication regimes, including: the consistency of national interests in the region; parameters of cooperation in the field of security, in the field of trade and economic cooperation, in the plane of the humanitarian direction. A separate place is occupied by the issue of settlement of Moldovan-Pridnestrovian relations, in which Russia is given the place of a guarantor of peace and security in the region. It is proved that in the socio-political discourse of Moldova, Russia is perceived as one of the main participants in the regional system of relations, in connection with which geopolitical parties were formed on the political condition of the Moldovan state, of which one part stands for the European integration of Moldova, the other for balanced relations between Moldova, the EU and Russia, giving preference to the European vector. The third forces – of the unionist persuasion are in favor of the integration of Moldova into Romania. It is determined that the degree of friendliness of the regimes is directly dependent on the gradation of the national interests of the states in the region and their connection with external actors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>национальные интересы</kwd><kwd>Молдова</kwd><kwd>Россия</kwd><kwd>Приднестровье</kwd><kwd>коммуникационный режим</kwd><kwd>дружественность</kwd><kwd>политические партии</kwd><kwd>акторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>national  interests</kwd><kwd>national  security</kwd><kwd>Moldova</kwd><kwd>Russia</kwd><kwd>Pridnestrovie</kwd><kwd>communication regime</kwd><kwd>friendliness</kwd><kwd>political parties</kwd><kwd>actors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гасумянов, В.И., Комлева, В.В. 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