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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusworld</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Россия и мир: научный диалог</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russia &amp; World: Sc. Dialogue</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-3067</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИРК</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53658/RW2022-2-4(6)-126-137</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusworld-91</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКАЯ РЕТРОСПЕКТИВА И СОВРЕМЕННОСТЬ. История международных отношений и внешней политики</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORICAL RETROSPECTIVE AND MODERNITY. History of international relations and foreign policy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Китайско-индийское соперничество: Шри-Ланка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sino-Indian Rivalry: Sri Lanka</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1129-4863</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аликберов</surname><given-names>Э. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alikberov</surname><given-names>E. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аликберов Эдуард Шабанович - кандидат исторических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры международных отношений, мировой политики и дипломатии Института международных отношений.</p><p>420111, Казань, ул. Пушкина, 1/55</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eduard Sh. Alikberov - CandSc(Hist), Senior Lecturer at the Department of International Relations.</p><p>1/55 Pushkin str., Kazan, 420111</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Eduard_alikberov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5094-3010</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аликберова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alikberova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аликберова Альфия Рафисовна - кандидат исторических наук. доцент кафедры алтаистики и китаеведения Института международных отношений.</p><p>420111, Казань, ул. Пушкина, 1/55</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alfiya R. Alikberova - CandSc(Hist), Associate Professor of the Department of Altaic Studies and Chinese Studies.</p><p>1/55 Pushkin str., Kazan, 420111</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alfiakasimova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7540-3099</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Летяев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Letiaev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Летяев Валерий Алексеевич - доктор юридических наук, профессор кафедры международных отношений, мировой политики и дипломатии Института международных отношений.</p><p>420111, Казань, ул. Пушкина, 1/55</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valerii A. Letiaev - DSc(Law), Professor of the Department of International Relations.</p><p>1/55 Pushkin str., Kazan, 420111</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valerii@letiaev.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>137</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аликберов Э.Ш., Аликберова А.Р., Летяев В.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аликберов Э.Ш., Аликберова А.Р., Летяев В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alikberov E.S., Alikberova A.R., Letiaev V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/91">https://www.russia-world.ru/jour/article/view/91</self-uri><abstract><p>Представленная работа посвящена Шри-Ланке, одной из зон стратегических интересов Китая и Индии. Оба азиатских государства формируют новые потребительские рынки, выстраивают новые морские коридоры, а в самом оживленном морском торговом коридоре в мире – Индийском океане – все отчетливее проявляется их конкуренция за контроль над ключевыми транспортными артериями. В текущей реальности ценность контроля над логистикой определяется не столько объемом и стоимостью, а способностью стабильно формировать добавленную стоимость. Таким образом, Шри-Ланка, находясь на пересечении стратегических приоритетов Индии и Китая в Южной Азии, превращается в зону жизненно важных интересов двух азиатских доминирующих сил. В ходе исследования показаны слабые и сильные стороны Шри-Ланки, которые могут повлиять на дальнейший баланс взаимоотношений между тремя государствами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to Sri Lanka, one of the zones of strategic interests of China and India. Both Asian states are forming new consumer markets, building new sea corridors, and in the busiest maritime trade corridor in the world – the Indian Ocean, their competition for control over key transport arteries is becoming more and more evident. In the current conditions, the value of control over logistics is determined not so much by the volume of trade and benefits, as by the ability to consistently generate added value. Thus, Sri Lanka, being at the center of the strategic priorities of India and China in South Asia, turns into a zone of vital interests of the two Asian dominant forces. The study shows the weaknesses and strengths of Sri Lanka, which can affect the further balance of relations between the three states.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>китайско-индийские отношения</kwd><kwd>Шри-Ланка</kwd><kwd>«Один пояс – один путь»</kwd><kwd>Индо-Тихоокеанский регион</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>Индия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Sino-Indian relations</kwd><kwd>Sri Lanka</kwd><kwd>one belt– one road</kwd><kwd>Indo-Pacific region</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>India</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гришин Я.Я., Летяев В.А. На пути к «Китайской мечте» (On the way to the “Chinese Dream”). Казань: Грумант, 2021. 276 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grishin Ya.Ya., Letyaev V.A. On the way to the “Chinese Dream”. Kazan: Grumant, 2021: 276. 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