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Multifactorial Nature of the Strategic Culture of Central Asian Countries

https://doi.org/10.53658/RW2025-4-3(17)-26-58

Abstract

The article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the strategic culture of the Central Asian countries, focusing on its multifactorial nature. The study examines the historical, cultural, political, and socio-economic determinants that influence the formation and evolution of strategic culture in the region. Central Asia has a long and complex history, including periods of conquest, colonialism, and independence. These historical events had a significant impact on the formation of national identities and strategic priorities. The Central Asian countries are located at the intersection of important trade routes and have strategic importance for regional and global players. This determines their interest in ensuring stability and security in the region, as well as economic development, social processes and political systems. Traditional values, religion and cultural norms play an important role in shaping the strategic culture of Central Asia. The region is influenced by external factors such as the policies of neighboring states, the activities of international organizations and global trends. These factors determine the specifics of strategic thinking and behavior in international relations of Central Asian states. The results obtained represent a valuable resource for in-depth understanding of the modern foreign policy strategies of countries in the region, as well as for developing effective approaches to their interaction at the global level. The article is based on materials from scientific reports presented by scientists at the international conference “Strategic cultures of Central Asian countries: factors of formation” held within the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference “Russia and the world: Dialogues – 2025: Strategies”.

About the Authors

A. E. Dzhorobekova
Diplomatic Academy of Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kyrgyz Republic named after K.Dikambaev; Kyrgyz National University named after Zh.Balasagyn
Kyrgyzstan

Ainur E. DZHOROBEKOVA. DSc. (Polit.). CandSc. (Hist.). Professor. Head of the Department of International Relations and Law; Director of the Center for Russian Studies

36, Erkindik Bulevard, Bishkek, 720040



U. Kh. Izatov
Kulyab State University named after A.Rudaki
Tajikistan

Umedjon Kh. IZATOV. CandSc. (Hist.). Associate Professor. Director of the Technological Park 

16, S.Safarova str., Kulyab, Khatlon region, 735360



E. K. Kanatbekov
Bishkek State University named after K.Karasaev
Kyrgyzstan

Edil K. KANATBEKOV. CandSc. (Polit.). Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of International Relations 

27, Chyngyz Aitmatov Avenue, Bishkek, 750065



V. V. Komleva
National Research Institute for the Communications Development; Diplomatic Academy of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia
Russian Federation

Valentina V. KOMLEVA. DSc. (Sociol.). Professor. Deputy Director for Research. Director of the Center for International Strategic Studies

building 1, 22, Korobeynikov lane, Moscow, 119571



M. D. Konov
Institute of Oriental Studies RAS
Russian Federation

Mikhail D. KONOV. Laboratory Assistant Researcher of the Laboratory of Modern Central Asia and Caucasus Studies

building 1, 12/1, Rozhdestvenka str., Moscow, 107031



K. K. Rakhimov
Public Foundation “Application – Center for Strategic Solutions”
Kyrgyzstan

Kubatbek K. RAKHIMOV. PhD in Economics. Executive Director

79-808 Isanova str., Bishkek, 720001



Sh. Sh. Rizoyon
Independent expert
Tajikistan

Sherali Sh. RIZOYON. CandSc. (Polit.)

Dushanbe



I. S. Savin
Institute of Oriental Studies RAS
Russian Federation

Igor S. SAVIN. CandSc. (Hist.). Senior Researcher of the Centre for Research of Central Asia, Caucasus and Ural-Volga Region

building 1, 12/1, Rozhdestvenka str., Moscow, 107031



R. Yu. Tursunova
University of World Economy and Diplomacy
Uzbekistan

Ranoxon Yu. TURSUNOVA. DSc. (Hist.). Associate Professor of the Department of Political Science

54, building A, prospekt Mustakillik, Tashkent, 100007



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Review

For citations:


Dzhorobekova A.E., Izatov U.Kh., Kanatbekov E.K., Komleva V.V., Konov M.D., Rakhimov K.K., Rizoyon Sh.Sh., Savin I.S., Tursunova R.Yu. Multifactorial Nature of the Strategic Culture of Central Asian Countries. Russia & World: Sc. Dialogue. 2025;(3):26-58. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.53658/RW2025-4-3(17)-26-58

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